I.T and Hauhaus free essay sample

As they are the contender inside the market, the retailing methodologies to be utilized are comparable. Hence, it is simpler to gather and think about the monetary information and make out the inference to see which organization would be worthier to contribute. The report covers the organization and industry foundation, proportion investigation, future conjecture of two companies’ execution. 2)Company Background Bauhaus (0483, HK) Bauhaus was found in 1991. It has been recorded on HKEX securities exchange since 2005. There are in excess of 200 retails store and over corners and purpose of deals in Hong Kong, Macau ,territory China and Taiwan,. Aside from selling distinctive remote brand, preferred Cheap Monday, G-Star, EVISU and so forth, Bauhaus likewise assembling the neighborhood brand loved Salad, T Tough Jeansmith and 80/20. It is a main retail location in selling easygoing wear, particularly for pants thing. There are 234 Bauhaus shops in Asia. Utilizing the discount system, Bauhaus can grow the business from Asia to Western nation. Later on, it might broaden its product offering like dispatch progressively remote brand to expand its competiveness. I. T (0999, HK) I. T was found in November of 1988. It has been recorded on HKEX securities exchange since 2005. The Group has a broad self-guided retail arrange stretching out to about 450 stores across Greater China with staff around 4,800. The brands are very much acknowledged in Thailand, Saudi Arabia, Australia, the Philippines and France. More stores will be opened in these spots later on. The component of I. T retail location is bunch a few brands in a sizable retail store. It possesses various in-house brands loved 5CM, fingercroxx and X-enormous, just as appropriating European and Japanese designer’s brands, for example, French Connection and A Bathing Ape Comme des Garcons, DG, and so on. 3)Industry Outlook Hong Kong is one of the design center points in Asia. There are a breeze assortment of nearby and global design brand situate there leader store in Hong Kong. The serious is dynamic and motivation. Hong Kong shoppers are eager to burn through cash on style and apparel. As the buying intensity of is high, so the interest of design item is enormous. As indicated by CIA THE WORLD FACTBOOK, this passage gives the total national output (GDP) or estimation of every single last great and administrations created inside a country in a given year. From this outcome, Hong Kong is positioning to 37 after contrasted with 227 nations in the time of 2010. As per the data from Asia Case Research Center (ACRC), it shows that retail is the second biggest part in the administration business that represented 85. 7% of Hong Kongs GDP. Additionally, The Census and Statistics Department (CSD) demonstrate that the estimation of all out retail deals in October 2011, temporarily assessed at $34. 2 billion, expanded by 23. 1% longer than a year sooner. Examined by wide sort of retail outlet and contrasting October 2011 and October 2010, wearing attire increment 14. 6%; footwear, united items and other garments adornments increment 11. 3%. This information proofs that the interest of style things is gigantic and buying power in this area is moderately high. In addition, sightseers come to Hong Kong are expanding every year; they carry with high buy power in design things, particularly those Chinese travelers. As indicated by the measurements discharged by the Immigration Department, around 800,000 to 900,000 Mainland guests travel to Hong Kong month to month. It shows that Hong Kong’s advertise has a tremendous potential advancement possibility. Agreeing the information of Hong Kong government, the business income of retailing business has a development during April of 20010 to Feb of 2011. It is on the grounds that the financial condition is better than past year. Hong Kongs GDP fell in 2009 because of the worldwide budgetary emergency, however a recuperation started in second from last quarter 2009, and the economy became almost 6. 8% in 2010. Moreover, China’s economy development quick, the exhibition of its economy development is more prominent than the other nation. Furthermore, Hong Kong’s economy is affected by China definitely. Later on, we can see that Hong Kong’s retailing business will development quickly. It appears to be an extraordinary opportunity to build up the retail business; in any case, there are a few dangers on the development of style retail business in Hong Kong. These days, Globalization is a hotly debated issue of the world, an ever increasing number of remote brands enter in Hong Kong advertise, for example, GAP, Forever 21, Zara, HM and Monki, and so forth which give great cost and popular plan stocks. They viewed Hong Kong as the venturing stones to go into the China advertise. With all the more marking in Hong Kong, the opposition between them is getting progressively escalated and genuine. In this way, the neighborhood design retailers need to develop their upper hands to withstand the effect from those outside brands. Additionally, on account of the expansion of Hong Kong and China, the expense of the materials, work and transportation is getting higher. Article of clothing fabricating is a work concentrated movement. The expense of piece of clothing is for the most part from the expanding work cost and transportation cost. So as to manage, the retailer presumably need to arrange more measure of amount each an ideal opportunity to accomplish the economy of scale, so the cost will be lower. Besides, as we realize that Hong Kong’s rental cost of shop is the initial three costly on the planet. The rental cost has been expanding quickly in the ongoing years. From 2010 to 2011, the rental cost was expanded in excess of 10%. In this way, rental cost of the store is a center expense of any business, particularly design retailer as it needs an enormous space for showing and putting away the items. The rental cost influences the benefit of the style retailers. To close, Hong Kong style retail showcase is as yet positive. There are numerous extraordinary open door for Hong Kong style retail to grow its business. Nonetheless, there are some vulnerability should be focus, for example, the passageway of outside brands and the precarious rental expense. Thus, the neighborhood style industry needs to make a serious procedure to manage. For instance, nearby design retailers can utilize the alluring advertising system, loved cooperation with different brands, give superb client administrations and building incredible brand picture. 4)Ratio examination I) Test for productivity I. T (in HKD 000)Bauhaus (in HKD 000)* a)Return on Equity (Net pay/Average stockholders’ equity)416945/[(1843212+1477723)/2] =25. 1%25. 1% b)Profit edges (Net pay/Net Sales)416945/3834422 =10. 9%11. 4% ii)Test for liquidity I. TBauhaus c)Current Ratio Current Asset/Current liabilities1873282/1012495 1. 85%3. 3 d)Quick Ratio (Current Assets-Inventory)/Current liabilities(1873282-736717)/1012495 =1. 1%1. 7 e)Inventory Turnover Cost of merchandise sold/Average Inventory1405482/[(736717+394520)/2] 2. 52. 0 iii)Test for Solvency and value position I. TBauhaus f)Debt/Equity Ratio Total liabilities/Total stockholders’ equity(1012495+429852)/1843282 0. 78(14 97+126461)/494938 0. 26 iv) Market test I. TBauhaus g)Price/Earnings proportion Current Market Price per Share/Earning per Share4. 88/0. 33 =14. 82. 98/0. 32 =9. 3 h)Dividend Yield Ratio Dividends per share/Market cost per share0. 146/4. 8 =3. 0%0. 177/2. 98 =5. 9% *Quote from yearly report* Two money related reports declared in various date-Bauhaus-For the year finished 31 March 2011 I. Tâ€for the year finished 28 February 2011 I )Test for Profitability is an essential proportion of the general accomplishment of the organization. This is a class of proportions that are utilized to survey a business’s capacity that create profit contrasted with its costs and other important expenses brought about. To decide rather the organization is important for contributing or not which need to get high benefit when contrasted and competitor’s organization. Notwithstanding, in design industry, the business income is occasional. For instance, the business income is a lot higher during Christmas and Chinese New Year in Hong Kong. Along these lines, we ought not look at the retailers final quarter net revenue with the overall revenue from a similar period a year prior on the grounds that it would be unmistakably progressively useful. a)Returns on Equity This proportion showing how much pay was earned for each dollar contributed by the investors. ROE can reflect on the off chance that they have utilized the cash that put resources into the organization to create significantly more pay. On the off chance that the ROE is low, it shows that the profits of the financial specialists won't be high. What's more, the organization doesn’t use the assets that they have contributed. Two organizations have a comparable consequence of this proportion. Both two organizations can create about 20% of salary utilizing stockholders’ value. It is on the grounds that retail location isn't extremely high venture to enter the market; it has higher ROE when contrast with other industry loved Construction Company. So as to gauge the organization is worth to contributing on; ROE proportion ought not be lower than 15%. Thus, two organizations are worth to contribute on. b)Profit edge Profit edge is a pointer of a companys evaluating systems and how well it controls costs. It is determined by finding the net benefit as a level of the income. A low net revenue shows a low edge of security: higher hazard that a decrease in deals will delete benefits and result in an overal deficit, or a negative edge. The higher net revenue implies that the organization has a higher capacity to produce benefit. I. T’s result is 10. 9%, it is lower than Bauhaus 11. 4%. I. T ought to limit the cost. Bauhaus has a higher net revenue in 2010/2011. It shows that they have invested energy to augment the benefit. Since contrasted and a year ago (10. 5%), it has been expanded. I) Test for liquidly It is a class of monetary measurements that is utilized to decide a companys capacity to take care of its short-terms obligations commitments. A companys capacity to transform momentary resources into money to cover obligations is absolutely critical when loan bosses are looking for installment. Liquidation examiners as often as possible utilize the liquidity proportions to deci de

Teenage Suicide free essay sample

An assessment of the marvel of high school self destruction using a survey of Dr. David Lesters book, The Cruelest Death: the Enigma of Adolescent Suicide. This paper utilizes this book as its fundamental source to inspect the pattern of self destruction among teenagers. By utilizing two contextual investigations, this paper investigates the powerlessness that a few young people feel and how they resort to this last edgy measure. The paper looks at patterns among guys and females and more seasoned and more youthful adolescents. It additionally looks at mental disarranges which lead to self destruction, for example, discouragement. Dr. David Lesters book, The Cruelest Death: the Enigma of Adolescent Suicide, presents disturbing discoveries of reality about the third driving reason for death in the USA among those beneath 24 self destruction. It focuses to the ongoing and sensational ascent in the occurrence of the most recent 20 years as reminiscent of a plague (Lester 1993) that warrants more noteworthy consideration and moderation among the individuals who can and ought to take care of business. We will compose a custom paper test on Adolescent Suicide or on the other hand any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page It is a straight to the point examination into the social wonder by giving data backing to hypothesis, research, the executives and intercession accommodating to experts especially clinicians, emergency laborers and guardians and the whole family with more prominent experiences that can help them gadget progressively compelling, responsive and fruitful systems in the center, school and at home, all with the end-perspective on alter the course.

How to Take Notes The 10-Step Guide to Note-Taking (Infographic)

How to Take Notes The 10-Step Guide to Note-Taking (Infographic) Have you ever taken notes during a lecture or meeting, looked at them later, and found them useless? We’ve all done it. Even worse is when somebody asks to borrow your notes and quickly hands them back to you, saying, “Never mind, thanks.” It’s ironic that many schools don’t give lessons on how to study or take notes effectively. These skills were addressed in an orientation class in my first year of collegeâ€"which was a bit late if you ask me. Our latest infographic, “The Ultimate Beginner’s Guide to Note-Taking,” makes up for what you may have missed. We give you tried-and-true tips that’ll help you take better notes and learn more. See the infographic here: Even if you’re not a complete beginner at taking notes, I’m sure you’ll find something helpful in this list. As always, we’d love it if you’d chime in with note-taking tips of your own. Please comment below the infographic if you have something to share.

National Security Council Role and Membership

The National Security Council is the most important group of advisers to the president of the United States on matters of foreign and domestic national security. The National Security Council is made up of about a dozen military and intelligence community leaders who serve as the heart of the homeland security efforts and policies in the United States. The council reports to the president and not Congress and is so powerful that it can order the assassination  of enemies of the United States, including those living on American soil. What the National Security Council Does The law creating the National Security Council defined its function as being to advise the President with respect to the integration of domestic, foreign, and military policies relating to the national security so as to enable the military services and the other departments and agencies of the Government to cooperate more effectively in matters involving the national security. The councils function is also to assess and appraise the objectives, commitments, and risks of the United States in relation to our actual and potential military power, in the interest of national security, for the purpose of making recommendations to the President in connection there with. Members of the  National Security Council The  law creating the National Security Council is called the National Security Act. The act set the councils membership in statute to include: The presidentThe vice presidentThe secretary of the Department of StateThe secretary of DefenseThe secretary of the ArmyThe secretary of the NavyThe secretary of the Air ForceThe Secretary of EnergyThe chairman of the National Security Resources Board The law also requires two advisers to the National Security Council. They are: The chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff serves as the military adviser to the councilThe director of National Intelligence Services serves as the intelligence adviser to the council The president has discretion to invite other members of his staff, administration, and cabinet to join the  National Security Council. In the past, the presidents chief of staff and chief counsel, the Treasury secretary, the assistant to the president for economic policy, and the attorney general have been invited to attend meetings of the National Security Council.   The ability to invite members from outside the military and intelligence community to play a role on the National Security Council  has occasionally caused controversy. In 2017, for example, President Donald Trump used an executive order to authorize his chief political strategist, Steve Bannon, to serve on the National Security Councils principals committee. The move caught many Washington insiders by surprise. â€Å"The last place you want to put somebody who worries about politics is in a room where they’re talking about national security,† former Defense Secretary and CIA Director Leon E. Panetta told  The New York Times. Bannon was later removed from the council. History of the National Security Council The National Security Council was created by the enactment of the National Security Act of 1947, which set forth a complete restructuring of the entire national security apparatus, civilian and military, including intelligence efforts, according to the Congressional Research Service. The law was signed by President Harry S. Truman on July 26, 1947. The National Security County was created in the post-World War II era, in part to ensure the nations industrial base would be capable of supporting national security strategies and to set policy, according to the Congressional Research Service.   National defense specialist Richard A. Best Jr. wrote: In the early 1940s, the complexities of global war and the need to work together with allies led to more structured processes of national security decision making to ensure that the efforts of the State, War, and Navy Departments were focused on the same objectives. There was an increasingly apparent need for an organizational entity to support the President in looking at the multiplicity of factors, military and diplomatic, that had to be faced during wartime and in the early postwar months when crucial decisions had to be made regarding the future of Germany and Japan and a large number of other countries.   The first meeting of the National Security Council was on  Sept. 26, 1947. Secret Kill Panel on National Security Council The National Security Council contains a once-secret subgroup that identifies enemies of the state and active militants living on American soil for potential assassination by the U.S. government. The so-called kill panel has been in existence since at least the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, though there is no documentation of the subgroup other than media reports based on unnamed government officials. According to published reports, the subgroup maintains a kill list that is reviewed by the president or the vice president on a weekly basis.   Reports the American Civil Liberties Union: There is very little information available to the public about the U.S. targeting of people far from any battlefield, so we dont know when, where, and against whom targeted killing can be authorized. According to news reports, names are added to a kill list, sometimes for months at a time, after a secret internal process. In effect, U.S. citizens and others are placed on kill lists on the basis of a secret determination, based on secret evidence,  that a person meets a secret definition of threat. While the Central Intelligence Agency and the Pentagon keep a list of terrorists who are approved for potential capture or assassination, the National Security Council is responsible for approving their appearance on the kill list. Under President Barack Obama, the determination of who was placed on the kill list was called the disposition matrix. And the decision-making authority was removed from the National Security Council and placed in the hands of the top  counterterrorism official. A detailed report on the matrix from The Washington Post  in 2012 found: Targeted killing is now so routine that the Obama administration has spent much of the past year codifying and streamlining the processes that sustain it. This year, the White House scrapped a system in which the Pentagon and the National Security Council had overlapping roles in scrutinizing the names being added to U.S. target lists. Now the system functions like a funnel, starting with input from half a dozen agencies and narrowing through layers of review until proposed revisions are laid on [White House counterterrorism adviser John O.]  Brennan’s desk, and subsequently presented to the president. National Security Council Controversies The organization and operation of the National Security Council has come under attack several times since the advisory group began meeting. The lack of a strong national security adviser and the involvement of council staff in covert operations has been a common cause of concern, most notably under President Ronald Reagan during the Iran-Contra scandal; the United States was proclaiming its opposition to terrorism while the National Security Council, under the direction of  Lt. Col. Oliver North, managed a program supplying weapons to a terrorist state. President Barack Obamas National Security Council, led by National Security Adviser Susan Rice, came under fire for its handling of the civil war in Syria, President  Bashar al-Assad, the spread of ISIS, and the failure to remove chemical weapons they later used against civilians. President George W. Bushs National Security Council was criticized for planning to invade Iraq and topple Saddam Hussein shortly after the inauguration in 2001.  Bushs Treasury secretary, Paul ONeill, who served on the council, was quoted as saying  after leaving office: From the start, we were building the case against Hussein and looking at how we could take him out and change Iraq into a new country. And, if we did that, it would solve everything. It was about finding a way to do it. That was the tone of it—the president saying, Fine. Go find me a way to do this. Who Heads the National Security Council The president of the United States is the statutory chairman of the National Security Council. When the president in not in attendance, the vice president presides over the council. The national security adviser also holds some supervisory powers, as well. Subcommittees In the  National Security Council There are several subgroups of the National Security Council designed to handle specific issues within the nations security apparatus. They include: The Principals Committee:  This committee is made up of the secretaries of the departments of State and Defense, the director of Central Intelligence, the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the chief of staff to the president, and the national security adviser. This committee was created under President George H.W. Bush and is designed to allow the president and vice president to remain free from much of the minor policy negotiations. The Principals Committee, therefore, does not include the president or vice president; instead, it presents its work to the full National Security Council for implementation. If the process works as intended, the president does not have to spend time on uncoordinated policy recommendations and can focus on high-level problems and those issues upon which the departments and agencies could not reach a consensus, states the National Defense University of the U.S. Department of Defense.The Deputies Committee:  This committee is made up of the deputy national security adviser and second-ranking officials. Among its primary responsibilities is to meet regularly during times of crisis to gather and summarize information for the president, vice president, and members of the full National Security Council. Otherwise, it evaluates policy proposal for the full council.The Policy Coordinating committees:. These committees are made up of assistance department secretaries. Its role, according to presidential memorandum, is to provide policy analysis for consideration by the more senior committees of the national security system and ensure timely responses to the presidents decisions.

Essay about Causes of Car Accidents - 683 Words

Causes of car accidents Car accidents can happen to drivers anytime, anywhere. According to the National Safety Council, which stated that more than 2.5 million collisions back every year, making it the most common type of car accidents, it is also known that the accident rear end as incidents of injury, because the nature of the collision leads often in whiplash injury the driver in the car in front and about 20% of people who participated in a rear collision injury symptoms of this kind. , (NHTSA, auto-accident-resource.com). Among the car accidents, the teenage group is the only age group who is number of deaths is increasing instead of decreasing. Also, all the people are exposed to risk and actually every one of them has got car†¦show more content†¦When a cell phone is used while driving, it distracts the attention of the driver, leading to car accidents. While using a cell phone many people tend to miss traffic signals, because they are not really concentrating on driving. The process of dia ling or answering the phone can make them lose control of the vehicle as well. Even though the driver is looking at the road, he or she can easily get distracted by the conversation. This can result in fatal accidents. Third reason of accidents on the road is teenage drivers. â€Å"2,739 teenagers died in car accidents in the United States during 2008 , (drivesteady.com). Some teenagers cause fatal accidents, because of immaturity and lack of experience. Teenagers are very impulsive. Although not intending to hurt anyone, they sometimes drive very aggressively. It is not difficult to find teenagers driving with one hand on the steering wheel, seat pushed back, and with loud music playing. In traffic they go wild, trying to seek attention. They underestimate the risk of what they are doing. All these acts result in serious consequences on the road. Many accidents of young drivers result from their own mistakes. In conclusion, many people do not realize that being intoxicated while driving, using cellular phones and teenage drivers may bring serious injuries to everybody. Some people may enjoy drinking without care until they get into car accident, which can even result inShow MoreRelatedCause And Effect Of Car Accidents936 Words   |  4 Pages The world would be a much better place if there were fewer car accidents. Car accidents happen daily and regularly these days. They leave pains behind for the victims’ families. Many people think that they will never get involved in car accidents. They don’t wear their seat belts, they drive after drinking, and they use their cell phones while driving. They do all these things without even giving a second thought, yet all these things are preventable. 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Examples of inertia would be when a car is driving at a constant speed and instantly stops the person will fall forward if there is no seat belt. The seat belt is a safety device that is commonly found on car seats and aircraft seats, it is made from strong durable materials such as fabric, nylon or polyester. Cars that are manufactured are required to have seat belts due to road safety laws. The law was introduced in the 1970sRead MoreCar Accident Essay879 Words   |  4 Pagesdied in a car accident . I didn’t.† In these days a lot of drivers record or photograph how they are speeding up in the streets while driving just for impressing people in social media . People don’t realize that doing those minor things causes severe pains or even death . people are on their phones, sending text messages , driving drank and most of them are having fatigue from driving for long hours or overly stressed after having a though working day, but after having a car accident who is theRead MoreA Brief Note On The Standard Way Of Driving1401 Words   |  6 PagesThe standard way of driving has always been one person in ful l control of the vehicle. Now with new and approved technology there are driverless cars that allow passengers to ride in a car without a driver. Driverless cars are very complex systems that allow passengers to be hands-free. Washington Post states that driverless cars have, Lots of sensory equipment feed into the vehicle’s computers. Radar, lasers and cameras collect data on the distance to objects and their speed if they’re moving.

Music Therapy - 2135 Words

Research Paper: Music Therapy Abstract There are many different ways that we benefit from music. Music can inspire better self-esteem, and confidence. It’s a great way to set the mood, and a wonderful tool. Music therapy is the clinical and evidence-based use of music interventions to accomplish individualized goals within a therapeutic relationship by a credentialed professional who has completed an approved music therapy program (Gram, 2005). Music therapy can reach out to anyone, age, race, gender it doesn’t matter. Children, adolescents, adults, and the elderly with mental health needs can benefit from music therapy. As well as, those who have developmental and learning disabilities, those who suffer from Alzheimers†¦show more content†¦People are able to relieve stress in a few different ways. Some people relieve stress by journaling. Journaling allows people to clarify their thoughts and feelings, thereby gaining valuable self-knowledge. It’s also a good problem-solving tool; ofte ntimes, one can hash out a problem and come up with solutions more easily on paper. Journaling about traumatic events helps one process them by fully exploring and releasing the emotions involved, and by engaging both hemispheres of the brain in the process, allowing the experience to become fully integrated in one’s mind (Scott, 2009). Journaling isn’t for everyone; some choose to mediate to reach full relaxation. Throughout the day, when we experience stress, our bodies automatically react in ways that prepare us to fight or run. In some cases of extreme danger, this physical response is helpful. However, a prolonged state of such agitation can cause physical damage to every part of the body. Meditation affects the body in exactly the opposite ways that stress does, restoring the body to a calm state, helping the body to repair it self, and preventing new damage due to the physical effects of stress (Scott, 2010). Along with journaling and meditation yoga is another stress management. Yoga, which derives its name from the word,Show MoreRelatedMusic Therapy2049 Words   |  9 Pagesresearch paper, the effectiveness of music therapy on the cognitive degenerative disorder of dementia will be evaluated. To support the contention that music therapy is effective in treating the symptoms of dementia, research documenting this therapy’s impact on memory, emotions, and behavior will be examined. In order to provide a greater understanding of music therapy and dementia, these terms will be defined. Second, research will be examined to determine music therapy’s impact on the psychologicalRead MoreMusic Therapy And Its Effects854 Words   |  4 PagesMusic therapy is not currently a widely recognized option of treatment. If an individual goes to see a healthcare professional nowadays, it would be highly unlikely that that individual would receive a recommendation for music therapy treatme nt. Yet, music therapy is an established field of medical science that dates back to the time of the ancient Greeks. So, what is music therapy? Music therapy is defined as â€Å"treatment including creating, singing, moving to, and/or listening to music† (â€Å"What isRead MoreMusic Therapy Is Effective Or Not?925 Words   |  4 Pagestoday’s day and age, people cannot go anywhere or do anything without listening to music. From elevator music, to exercise in the gym, to background music in restaurants, to the radio in the car, we cannot escape music. It is such an overlooked yet essential part of our daily lives, but what is unknown by many is that music is also used very deliberately in the lives of others. Many hospitals use music therapy to help treat their stroke patients, premature infants, those diagnosed with AlzheimerRead MoreMusic Therapy1769 Words   |  8 PagesMusic therapy is used to treat people for various reasons and there are multiple styles of t reatment presently being used. Music therapy is an effective form of therapy that is used on people of all ages to improve quality of life. Music therapy has been used in the medical industry for more than 60 years and there are many people who have no idea what it is. During W.W.I., music therapy in the United States began to develop when music was used in the Veterans Administration Hospitals as an interventionRead MoreThe American Music Therapy Association1043 Words   |  5 PagesThe American Music Therapy Association (AMTA) defines music therapy as an â€Å"established health profession in which music is used within a therapeutic relationship to address physical, emotional, cognitive, and social needs of individuals†. Studies have shown that there are clear benefits from listening to or playing music, but research over the last decade proves music can be used to heal in the medical field. Dementia and other neurological disorders have no cure, only treatments to lessen the symptomsRead MoreMusic And Music Therapy ( N.a.m.t ) Essay1826 Words   |  8 PagesMusical Therapy   Ã‚  Ã‚   â€Å"Music, even in situations of the greatest of horror, should never be painful to the ear but should flatter and charm it, and thereby always remain music.† (Mozart). Music is pervasive in everyday life. It is used as a means of communication. It allows us to better oneself, and continues to be an outlet for creativity that is ever changing in this era. The use of music in a therapy session dates back to ancient times and has even been discovered in ancient biblical scripturesRead MoreShould Music Therapy Be Taught?1812 Words   |  8 PagesMedicinal Melodies Jodi Picoult, New York Times best-selling author of Sing You Home once said, Music therapy, to me, is music performance without the ego. It’s not about entertainment as much as it s about empathizing. If you can use music to slip past the pain and gather insight into the workings of someone else’s mind, you can begin to fix a problem. Music therapy is precisely that: an assuaging therapy meant to heal patients who need empathy, love, and tranquility. Patients in the neonatal intensiveRead MoreIs Music Therapy Beneficial?768 Words   |  4 PagesTherapy can consist of a vast number of interventions. Some can be as simple as the presence of music. Especially when dealing with patients experiencing bouts of mental illness. This article provides specific insight in regards to whether music throughout therapy is beneficial to those experiencing forms of dementia. According to, Sherrati, Thorton Hatton, p. 13, (2004), â€Å"The use of the term music in this paper refers to a variety of music interventions (eg. listening to music), whereas the termsRead MoreMusic Therapy ( Mt )1845 Words   |  8 PagesFor most, music plays an integral role in life. Whether it’s putting a playlist on to get hyped-up for a daily workout, or shuffling through an Adele album to get through a bad break-up. In short, music is connected to our mood. Henceforth, it should come as no surprise that music therapy (MT) has been used in various forms of rehab, specifically in terms of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). ASD is a condition masked with impairments to social functioning, speech, and language along with unusual behaviorsRead MoreThe Benefits Of Music Therapy Essay1342 Words   |  6 PagesThe Unbeknownst Benefits of Music Therapy Music therapy, a clinical use of music interventions to accomplish therapeutic goals, involves a broad range of activities including playing an instrument, singing, or listening to music. Similar to occupational and physical therapy, this expressive arts therapy remedies psychological conditions, such as depression, anxiety, or hypertension to maintain the well-being of an individual. 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The Inner Defiance of Hester Prynne free essay sample

An analysis of the main character in The Scarlett Letter. This paper examines the character of Hester Prynne as a symbol of resistance to the ubiquitous Puritan oppression in early colonial America in Nathaniel Hawthornes The Scarlet Letter. Society hastens to oppose those who deviate from the norm, often condemning them as outcasts or pariahs. Such outcasts or pariahs are commonly ridiculed or ostracized for their differing beliefs and actions. A literary example of such an outcast is Hester Prynne, in Nathaniel Hawthornes The Scarlet Letter. Scorned and isolated by her Puritan community after they discover her act of adultery, they punish her with imprisonment. They also mandate that she wear, at all times, a scarlet letter A on her chest, which is to serve as a constant reminder of the sin she has committed. Hester wears the scarlet letter on the outside, but inwardly defies and rebels against the strict Puritan regimen, thus becoming a symbol of resistance against Puritan oppression. We will write a custom essay sample on The Inner Defiance of Hester Prynne or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page

Marketing channels and logistics Essay Example

Marketing channels and logistics Essay Marketing channels and logistics BY k3700026 1. Executive Summary This report is aimed at exploring the market channel and logistics in the case of SuperAlloy, the world-class provider of forged aluminum alloy wheel rims. Through the analysis of financial performance, the fluctuations of average selling days and inventory turnover are necessary to addressed. After the discussion, this report mentions three key, including the dilemma of collaboration in supply chain, breakthrough of market channels, deploying the system of logistics in China region. From the perspective of management, SuperAlloy should adapt external integration, estructure the supply chain collaboration, complete the breakthrough of market channels, highlight some KPIs, such as inventory turnover, average selling days, and the average time to generate first trial order for new customer or new design, and deploy the logistics of China regions. 2. The Discussion for Task 1 2. The market opportunity for the forged aluminum alloy wheel rims With the designs of energy-saving technology growing mature in automobile market, the forged aluminum alloy wheel rims have become the important component in future lightweight vehicle. The components of high-strength forged aluminum alloy could e used to reduce vehicle weight and enhance the engine efficiency. Therefore, the forged aluminum alloy wheel rims have played the key part in automotive supply chain (http://www. superalloy. tw/). The case company in this report is SuperAlloy, which has moved into the forged aluminum al loy wheel rims since 1997. We will write a custom essay sample on Marketing channels and logistics specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Marketing channels and logistics specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Marketing channels and logistics specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The first three key suppliers of forged aluminum alloy wheel rims are Americas ACOA, Germanys Otto Fuch, and Taiwans SuperAlloy. In China, the first provider for article_content_12953. html). The market opportunity for forged aluminum alloy wheel rims results from technological bar inherent in the high-strength forged luminum alloy wheel rims ( http://www. superalloy. tw/). First, it stems from high specifications in automobile system regarding safety. Thereby, the providers of forged aluminum alloy wheel rims are often required to meet the criteria by way of innovation of manufacturing process or material technology. Second, the process of aforementioned innovation result in longer lead times before mass production. Accordingly, higher margins for the forged aluminum alloy wheel rims often cost the higher-than-normal expense of high-quality services from RD team and sales team. On the other hands, the management for market channel and logistics plays the critical position in the technology-intensive industry. 2. 2 The financial performances of SuperAlloy As the appendix describes, SuperAlloy is the Taiwans biggest closed-mold forge company and ranked as the third position in the global forged aluminum alloy wheel rims industry. Based on the published financial data on the website of http:// newmopsov. twse. com. tw/, this report reviews the financial performances of SuperAlloy from 2006 to 2011, trying to identifying the issues behind market channel and logistics. Table 1 The financial performances of SuperAlloy Year 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 sale (NTD OOOS) 2,223,755 3,579,541 2723,396 Margin(%) 30. 39 20. 98 2. 72 20. 95 22. 44 17. 2 Operating margin(%) 17. 13 10. 83 -6. 81 6. 83 5. 42 Debt ratio(%) 59. 36 60. 35 63. 72 24. 23 46. 51 Inventory turnovers 1 . 1 1. 89 2. 05 2. 66 2. 98 2. 14 Average selling days (Days) 278. 62 193. 12 178. 04 137. 21 122. 48 170. 56 Asset turnovers 0. 37 0. 48 0. 46 0. 39 0. 43 0. 49 Cash flow 63. 06 60. 42 12. 01 4. 8 1 . 44 -6. 17 2. 4 3. 45 2. 74 0. 64 -19. 58 3. 8 5. 95 4. 13 Source: http://newmopsov. twse. com. tw NA means the data cant be accessed. As shown in table 1, the sales from 2006 to 2008 indicate the strong growth momentum, while the margins and operating margins in the same period indicate that more revenue didnt mean more profit. In 2008, the inventory turnover, asset turnover and average selling days indicate the positive progress on management. Therefore, the negative ROA in 2008 could be attributed to the issue of negative margin. It suggests the necessary adjustments regarding cost efficiency. According to the management interview traced on the website of (http://store. gvm. com. tw/ article_content_12953. tml), the improvement of manufacturing process and staff quality has been under the focus of internal management. Compared with the data shown in the appendix, SuperAlloy began to deliver forged aluminum wheel rims to Jaguar Cars and Tesla Motors in April 2008. In October 2008, SuperAlloy won a Toyota TMS gold award. Hence, the factors resulting in the negative operating margin in 2008 could be related to the effects from financial tsunami and following issues regarding cost efficiency. The fluctuation in the period from 2009 to 2011 reflects another pattern. Even with the lower revenue than 2009, the outcomes in 2010, ncluding inventory turnover, average selling days, margin and operating margin, indicate the best signal since 2006. However, affected by cripple effects resulted from the European debt crisis, the performance in 2011 delivers the signal of another economic impulse surrounding a higher average selling days as well as a lower inventory turnover. Figure 1 The compassion among sales, margin, operating margin Source: This report Based on the analysis of DuPont formulate, a lower ROA could result from lower asset turnover, indicating poor management, lower operating margin, or a combination of oth factors. The trend displayed in figure 1 suggests the downtrend of ROA an ROE in fgure 2 should be focused on the operating management. As shown in table 1, there are two points which are necessary be highlighted. First, the lower inventory turnover of 2011 suggests the efficiency of logistics should be improved, reflecting some problems linked with manufacturing system and sale team. Second, the higher average selling days indicate the forecasts for brand customers orders should be adjusted to the dynamic of market, indicating the key issues behind market channel and regarding strategies. These issues could involve the identification of problems, the cooperation of cross-group cooperation, internal integration or external integration. These topics will be discussed in following sections of this report. Figure 2 The compassion among sales, ROES, ROAS in the past Source: This report Based on the previous analysis, there are some issues necessary to be addressed. The lower inventory turnover of 2011 suggests possible challenges confronted SuperAlloy. From the perspective of operation between sale team and manufacturing department, lower inventory turnover mean the misinformation in the process of ommunication between these two departments. The sale team should take the role to maintain customer relationship and Judge where is the equilibrium among the capability of manufacturing department and customers demands and criteria. Once customers demand could not fit the capacity or the present category of product. The outsourcing process should be moved on in order to provide the total solutions for the timing and immediacy of orders. Accordingly, in accordance with the lecture of Marketing Channels Logistics by Mike Bourlakis(2012), the efficiency of outsourcing process will be the issue to be discussed. Before the discussion, its important to realize the characteristics in automotive supply chain. For the purpose, this report collects the information from the in-depth interview by e-mails through personal relationship connecting to some senior manager in the regarding forging field. Based on the process cited on the website of http://www. ]yeh. com. tw and personal in-depth interview with the senior manager by e-mails, the manufacturing process of forged aluminum alloy wheel rims could be referred as the following sequence: 1. Order entry, 2. Mold design making, 3. Material incoming, 4. Material inspecting, . Making product sample, 6. Quality confirm by customer, 7. Cutting 8. Forging, 9. Edge cutting, 10. Heat treatment, 11. Vibration grinding, 12. Pickling, 13. Drilling surface grinding hole machining 14. Anodized or coating, 15. Finished product inspection, 16. Packing delivery. Above process highlights the longer lead time for new product innovation depends on the sequence from step 2 to step 6. The average lead time for the trial order of a new customer to a formal mass-producing order usually cost six months to 1 5 months, according to the in-depth interview through emails. The major threshold for enerating new orders results from the capability of dealing well with customers requirement, such as the strength of product, the design of the product as well as the flexibility of rapid responses for customers immediate need and ideas. Besides maintaining the customer relationship with existent clients, the main promotion of sale teams in the industry is through the all kinds of exhibitions around the world. design, the following orders of forged aluminum alloy wheel rims will grow at the pace of automotive growth momentum. Above process for building up customer relationship results in the higher-than-normal threshold for new providers. . 3. 1 The first key challenges : The dilemma of collaboration in supply chain From the perspective of automotive supply chain, the difficulty and complexity inherent in the technique of forging aluminum alloy drive the outsourcing process and following collaborations. Notwithstanding, there will still be the dilemma for the collaboration of supply chain confronting SuperAlloy. The dilemma derives from the differentials among different companies, heated up by the process of distribution of benefits in customers orders and the difference of profitability of different automotive components. Thus, the partnership in supply chain is like the game theory, demonstrated by the prisons dilemma. From the perspective of protecting intangible assets, the know-hows and techniques embedded in forged aluminum alloy wheel rims mean the capability of moving into a higher margin market. Inevitably, more robust partnership, more comprehensive understanding . t symbolizes the advantage of core competition decays with the collaboration going on. Hence, the concerns of keeping the uniqueness of techniques will drive the dilemma into next stage, since both parties want to keep the competitiveness in the market nd sustain the original customer relationship. Whereas the dynamic of collaboration depends on more bargaining assets which party holds, like technologies, producing capac ity, the certification of customer as well as the capability of generating orders. Accordingly, the first key challenge in front of SuperAlloy is to meet the the dilemma of collaboration in supply chain collaboration. . 3. 2 The second key challenges : The breakthrough of market channels Even with the insurance of automotive customers certification, the unstable sale growth momentum will be always existent. The ncertainty is reflected on the volatility of average selling days in table 1 . The issue behind the higher average selling days in 2011 should be linked with the global economic concerns. Once the sale team loosens the monitoring for global automotive market, the reliability of customers order forecast will be overestimated. It could lead to the lower inventory turnover and higher average selling days, along with the fluctuating margins driven by unexpected downtrend in the market. Under previous global economy, the market channels of SuperAlloy should react through innovation, integration or diversification of product portfolio. Based on the point of view, the breakthrough of market channel should be addressed . For the time being, the promotion through exhibition is the key channel to contact potential customers. However, the promotion should be involved with RD team and sale team to back up the following communication with customers. From the perspective of efficiency and accumulating the key human capital, the management of the market channel should rely on the scheme of the key performance indicators, to utilize the existent human resources. For SuperAlloy, the second key challenge is the breakthrough of market channel. Based on above characteristics of automotive supply chain, SuperAlloy should leverage its customer relationship to build up the solid partnership and flexibility of outsourcing or other external integration. Therefore, the objectives of breakthrough of market channel are to bring into solid collaboration, maintain the promotion. . 3. 3 The third key challenges : Deploying the system of logistics in China region Under previous global economy, the growth momentum of automotive market depends on the stimulus of policy of subsidies, guiding people to transfer from traditional vehicles to energy-saving vehicles. Combined with brand customers romotion, the demand of forged aluminum alloy wheel rims co uld be heated up. Nonetheless, it should be a long way to go. Whenever reviewing the growth momentum around the world, China automotive market shouldnt be missed. Notwithstanding, the cooperation with Chinese local partners is not always an easy task, due to the regulations inherent in cultures and Joint venture. The issue of managing the logistics and sustaining the customer relationship shouldnt be ignored. Once the distance between the different customers basements are longer than ever, the efficiency of managing people in the process of logistics become ritical to the global operation. As shown in figure 3 in the appendix, SuperAlloy is running the global operation. Nonetheless, how to strengthen the efficiency of logistics in China region should be addressed as a crucial decision-making process, including the indicators of measuring performance and assembling the logistics depending on potential customers demand. In sum, there will be three key challenges for SuperAlloy to deal with in the future. They are listed as following points: 1. The dilemma of the collaboration in supply chain, 2. The breakthrough of market channels, 3. Deploying the system of logistics in China region. . The Discussion for Task 2 3. The solution for the dilemma of collaboration in supply chain After above discussion, the following parts of this report will be focused on how to generate the solutions for aforementioned three challenges. As far as the first challenge is concerned, the solutions will include supply chain integration. According to the characteristics of forging industry, the swap of equity to build up the long term collaboration should be listed as the fir st priority. The first reason results from the culture of Taiwans supply chain companies, which usually focus on the control of decision-making process. If the partners are without cross-shareholding, the external integration would be possibly deterred by mutual trusts and interest conflicts inherent in supply chain mentioned as above. On the other hand, the negotiation of the swap of equity will bring in the dynamic of adjustments and evaluation from all kinds of standing points. Thereby, the equilibrium of new collaboration could be achieved by the trade-off of industrial dynamics and the right of control. From the perspective of supply chain integration, first comes who could be authorized to adjust the logistics, then second comes the evaluation of performances. The two ecessary step are dependent on the equilibrium of equity structure. After the two procedures, the external integration and internal integration could be reorganized under the leadership. Under above discussion, the first solution to the dilemma of collaboration in supply chain is to start the external integration, based on the building up of new leadership and equilibrium of equity structure. For the sake of considering the differentials of company culture and accelerating the speed of market channels Based on the external integration mentioned as above, the following step is to start the breakthrough of market channels. With the capacity and flexibility inherent in new partnership, the promotion of creating total solutions for customers could strengthen the capability of keeping customers orders and drawing the potential customers orders. Once the flexibility of selecting qualified orders is enlarged up, the product mix could also be more appropriate than ever to restructure market channels and adjust logistics. Notwithstanding, the success of breakthrough of market channels depends on the building up the key performance indicators (KPI). Compared with above discussion regarding table 1, inventory turnover and average elling days could be ranked as two primary KPIs. Besides them, the average time to generate first trial order for new customer or new design could be used as the KPI to measure the efficiency of integration between technological team and sale team. Reviewing the process of generating new order, average time to generate first trial order for new customer or new design will include the plan for exhibition, the forecast of market trends and initial survey of customers and potential customers. Once the outcome is longer than expected, then the necessary interview or adjustment should be carried out. Since average time to generate first trial order for new customer or new design is linked with the cooperation among members in both teams, the interaction among them could be under evaluation and immediate adjustments. 3. 3 The solution for deploying the system of logistics in China region After breakthrough of market channels, the customer relationship could be maintained efficiently. With the KPIs in previous discussion, the global operations around brand customers could be leveraged up in the deploying the system of logistics in China region. Under the differentials between Chinese enterprise ulture and Taiwan enterprise culture, the better way to deploying the system of logistics in China region is through the collective actions based on the new partnership. On the other hand, the logistics in China regions should be completed through the linkage with local relationship. The Joint venture with local critical family or key company will be reviewed as the must-be routine. Nonetheless, the past experiences in China region are not always profitable, due to the learning curve for local regulations and exclusive marketing channel. For the sake of utilization of xistent resources, the collective deployment under the external internal integration could shorten the adjustments , quickening the speed to fit customers demand in China regions. 4. Conclusions After the discussion in this report, the suggestions for SuperAlloy are listed as following point. The three key challenges are the dilemma of collaboration in supply chain, the breakthrough of market channels, deploying the system of logistics in China region. According to the analysis of arguments , the solutions for these challenges are stated as following. First, SuperAlloy should start the external supply hain integration, building up the new supply chain collaboration. Following that, SuperAlloy should restructure breakthrough of market channel, combining the management of KPIs in previous sections. Finally, SuperAlloy could utilize existent resources and partnership to deploy the logistics in China region. 1 . http://store. gvm. com. tw/article_content_12953. html 2. http://www. superalloy. tw/main. hp 3. http://newmopsov. twse. com. tw/ 4. http://www. gvm. com. tw/Boardcontent_12953_1 . html 5. http://www. autoinfo. gov. cn/autoinfo_cn/top/ydphb/index_ydphb. htm 6. http:// www. Jyeh. com. tw 7. Mike Bourlakis (2012), Marketing Channels Logistics,London: Brunel University. 6. Appendix: The company profile of SuperAlloy SuperAlloy , founded in 1994, has moved into the industry of forged wheel rims since 1997. From the perspective of revenue, SuperAlloy has created the sales of NTD 27. 5E in 2011, operating Taiwans biggest closed-mold forge. Nonetheless, from the point of the company history in the industry of forged wheel rims, the initial stage from 1997 to 2000 have almost run out of original accumulated capital until the influx of venture capital from IJMC group, which is ranked the second position of IC foundry http://store. gvm. com. tw/article_content_12953. html). After the experience of initial stage, the management of SuperAlloy have started to focused on the operating efficiency and regarding capital expenditures such as the plants and equipments for forged aluminum alloy wheel rims. Since then, SuperAlloy has gradually passed the threshold of automotive supply chain. From the points of sale growth, the sale of 2004 was Just above NTD 5 hundred million, whereas SuperAlloy delivered the sale of NTD 22 hundred million in 2006 (http://store. gvm. com. tw/article_content_12953. html). The growth momentum results from the orders from global auto brands, such as 6M, FORD as well as Chrysler. According to the information on the companys website of http://www. superalloy. tw, the critical milestones of company history from 2000 to 2011 are listed as following: 2011. 1 Won the TOYOTA QUALITY Platinum Award. 2011. 07 AS 7003 NADCAP Materials -resting certified. 2011. 03 Germany KBAnuvvehtcle -rest certification certified: KBA NO. 48288 (Truck wheel 22. 5 x 1 1. 75). 2011. 03 Won the 19th Taiwan Excellence Award (truck wheel TE0002). 2010. 08 Won Supplier Excellent Performance Award from Bureau of Foreign Trade. 2010. 08 Won Finishing Light Metal Article Equipment and Metho ds NO. US007785452B2 U. S. patent. 2010. 06 AS9100 certified, supply Forging to AIDC Aerospace. 2010 The company get Honda, Land Rover, AMG Forged Wheel Program Awarded. 009. 07 The company by raising an additional NT$187 million in cash, with its capital increased to NT$2. 17 billion. 2009. 07 Opel Insignia OPC Forged Wheel Supplier. 2008. 04 The company began supplying forged aluminum wheel rims to Jaguar Cars and Tesla Motors. 2008. 10 In October 2008, SuperAlloys designs won customer recognition and a Toyota TMS gold award. 2007. 6 The company obtained Ford QI . 2007. 10 The company recapitalized undistributed earnings in the amount of NTD140. 5 million, bringing its paid-in capital to NTDI . 7655 billion, with a staff of 2006. 6 Phase 2 of Plant 2 was completed and the factory went into production. 2006. 10 The company expanded its plants and purchased additional equipment by raising NTD900 million in cash through issuing new shares at a premium of NTD700 million, with the comp anys paid-in capital increased to NTDI . 625 billion and its shares traded on the emerging stock market. 2006. 11 The company began shipping wheel rims to Chrysler. 006. 11 The company hired new employees in the month to the end of 2006 to increase its workforce to 1006, with a new golf head end customer added to its customer base: 2005. 1 The company expanded its plants and purchased additional equipment by raising an additional NTD360 million in cash by issuing new shares . 2005. 01 The company expanded its plants and purchased additional equipment by raising an additional NT$360 million in cash by issuing new shares at a premium of NT$135 million, with paid-in capital increased to NT$I . 425 billion. As of the end of 2005, the companys employees had increased to 874. 2005. 1 The company added a new golf head end customer 2004. 05 The company began shipping wheel rims to Ford. 2004. 6 the company purchased additional fixed assets and built Plant 2 by raising an additional NTD128 m illion in cash through issuing new shares at a premium of NTD48 million, with its capital increased to NTDI . 08 billion. 2004. 08 Phase I of Plant 2 was completed, with machines installed and production begun. 2004. 12 Plants were expanded and additional equipment purchased by raising an additional NT$192 million in cash through issuing new shares at a premium of NTD72 million, with paid- in capital increased to NTDI . billion and employees increased to 346. 2003. 5 The company purchased additional fixed assets and built Plant 2 by raising an additional NTD200 million in cash through issuing new shares, with its capital increased to NTD 1 billion and employees increased to 270. 2002. 07 The company purchased additional fixed assets by raising an additional NTDI 72. 3 million in cash through issuing new shares, with its capital increased to NTD 800 million and employees increased to 210. 2001. 09 The company purchased additional fixed assets by raising an additional NT$IOO million i n cash through issuing new shares, with the total paid- n capital increased to NTD 627. million and employees increased to 147. 2001. 11 The company began shipping wheel rims to GM. 0 2000. 05 The company purchased additional fixed assets and built Plant 1 by raising an additional NT$300 million through issuing new shares and NT$29. 7 million through earnings recapitalization. The companys capital was increased to NTD527. 7 million and was renamed SuperAlloy Industrial Co. , Ltd. 2000. 11 Plant 1 was completed and inaugurated , with employees increased to 116. Figure 3 The global operating basements of SuperAlloy Source: http://www. superalloy. tw/main. php

Housing the homeless in willow county Essay Example

Housing the homeless in willow county Essay Example Housing the homeless in willow county Essay Housing the homeless in willow county Essay 1.) The Major Participants in the Willow County Case are: The Helping Hand Foundation, Priority Care Fund, Willow County Administration, and the Human Service Department. These groups or bodies are out for the good of the people of Willow County in terms of providing shelter for the homeless or people at the risk of being homeless. But the Values held by these participants are in conflict due to their different assumptions. The County staff assumed that the meeting called was for role clarification and understanding among other agencies, while the other two participants(the city and Helping Hand) thought   the role clarification had been discussed in the meeting with Good fellow and the Mayor which was prior to this meeting they were having with the County Staff. They felt that the meeting they were having was for the program implementation. 2.)   Considering the issues before the Administrator, Gardner, and the major constraint of the County –which is the inability to fund all the projects alone, Gardner may have to source for other means of bringing to reality the plan, by seeking the assistance of the government; since he has to satisfy the other agencies involved and the county board. 3. The administrative staff members that should be involved are: Craig Beckwith , director   of policy Analysis Division, Molly Parsons, the Head of Helping Hand Foundation, the City , Janet Hamilton, the Director of Human Services. 4.  Ã‚   Factors to be considered in the development of the recommendation include: The County Policy, the conclusion reached at the meeting Gardner would involve the majority of opinion expressed at the Public hearing. Also the approval given by the County Chair, Nancy Able concerning the preferred option of 2,. Goodfellow’s preference for Option 1b, also one of the commissioner’s concern about the inability to fully fund both projects, the expectations of the City and the ultimatum of the Helping Hand Foundation. 5. Gardner should recommend the County’s assumption of the responsibility of Option and the clarification of roles for the other agencies involved. References: Bryd, J,   Schutten , T, Sherlock , S (2009) ‘Housing the Homeless in Willow County’ (pp.81-86)

Autism Spectrum Disorder & The adverse Impact on Normal Development Research Paper

Autism Spectrum Disorder & The adverse Impact on Normal Development During Early Childhood - Research Paper Example Even though researchers have become aware of factors such as genetic abnormality, metabolic disorders, and viral agents which promote autism, the actual cause of autism remains unknown. Autism, regarded as a major developmental disorder that has adverse impact on the development of a child, is now seen as an issue that has certain specific biological, mental or social impacts. Studies reveal that parents and doctors find it essential to provide their children nutritional supplements because of disorder in gastrointestinal system. Many parents have the misconception that ASD is a primary brain disorder and a psychiatric condition. Even though Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is generally regarded as a developmental disorder, it has some biological, mental and social impacts that cause adverse effects in the developmental process of a child. Unlike previous conceptions, autism is now viewed as a biological disorder due to organic than psychosomatic factors. Uncharacteristic biology and chemistry in human brain interrupt smooth functioning of human brain and its organs. Genetic factors or biological reasons are significant in the formation of autism among the children. It is a brain based developmental problem that promotes difficulty in communication, cognition and social interaction. The problem is that parents seek various treatments and practice various medicines without proper awareness. This causes various health problems such as nutritional insufficiencies, allergy problems, intestinal overgrowth and immunity crisis because of the use of various drugs and medicines. Stephanie Marohn argues that many suffer from â€Å"weakened immunity or autoimmune problems† (Marohn, 2002). Studies have identified the fact that Autism mainly affects many parts of the brain. Defective functioning of brain and its organs caus es poor immune system. Medicinal reactions and allergies cause for frequent flu and it creates various problems to ear, eyes and nose among children

Statement of purpose Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Statement of purpose - Essay Example After a lot of discussions; through my persistency, I was able to convince the authorities to grant us special entry to the match. Born in Iran, I grew up in Canada where I completed my primary school education. I moved back to Iran for four years and attended the first years of high school. My parents then sent me to my sister in Germany where I encountered numerous challenges. Initially, I was to pursue an academic career but got misplaced in the lowest school track â€Å"Hauptschule† within the German tripartite school system. Nevertheless, I worked my way up the system to the â€Å"Gymnasium† and passed my A-levels. I then joined Georg-Simon-Ohm University for Applied Sciences in Nuremberg for my undergraduate studies majoring in International Business. I won the Persian Language Olympics and was a finalist in the German School Debating Championship is testimony of my hard work and positive attitude. In addition, the debating tournaments developed my effective commu nication skills and reasoned arguments, an ability useful in my current position to gain the buy in from stakeholders. I have been working in the Siemens Corporate Sustainability Office in a consulting capacity, in Germany, since April 2010. Siemens is a leading company in Sustainability. In Siemens we implement sustainability strategies, coordinate companywide programs and global initiatives. I am involved in program development, driving employee engagement activities and collaborating with internal and external stakeholders as part of my daily routine. I learnt of Sustainability during my internship at Fiat Professional where I developed the communication strategy and roll out plan for the communication campaign. It was then that I knew there were bigger prospects in the horizon. I got the urge to introduce something that would have an impact to future generations. During a project at Siemens Corporate supply & purchasing chain, I successfully developed and incorporated sustainabi lity criteria into the supplier evaluation process. It is while working on this that my passion in Sustainability was confirmed. I want to further my education in Sustainability Management since my plans are to engage in Sustainability throughout my career. I find your program appealing as it takes a holistic approach to Sustainability. Masters in Sustainability Management in Columbia University stands out because of its unique partnership with Earth Institute. This offers first class scientific perspective on Sustainability issues. In exchange, I would offer my expertise knowledge through my extensive work experience at Siemens Corporate Sustainability. My experience has given me the potential to make positive contributions to the courses as other learners would learn from me too. My international background has enabled me to understand and work with different perspectives and opinions which are significant for the topic of Sustainability. I have also established networks with othe r companies. For instance, the One Young World Conference in 2011, where young professionals from around the world gathered to discuss pressing global and environmental issues and Sustainability concerns. I was selected to be a Siemens delegate. In 2012, I will be a returning delegate for Siemens. After completing my studies, I plan to return to Siemens to share what I learnt at Columbia University and put in my persistency and ambitions to help Siemens keep

To kill a eraser Essay Example for Free

To kill a eraser Essay The architecture of the ancient Roman Empire is one of the most fascinating and amazing of all time. In ancient times, the city of Rome had more than one million residents. The ancient Romans made great use of architectural shapes like arcs and columns. One famous structure that comes to mind when people think of Rome is the Colosseum, which was originally called the Amphitheatrum Flavium. The Colosseum is one of the most memorable architectural monuments in the world. For hundreds of years, the Colosseum presented gladiatorial fights, wild animal fights, and other games that entertained the Roman citizens. The cruelty of the games displayed the power of Rome to the people. The history of the Colosseum symbolizes the power and the greatness of Rome. The construction of the Colosseum started in the aftermath of Emperor Nero’s extravagance and the rebellion of the Jews in Palestine. Emperor Nero built a golden house in the center of Rome for his pleasure after the great fire in 64 CE. Emperor Nero committed suicide as he faced a military uprising in 68 CE and the Roman Empire devolved into civil war. The victory in the civil war went to Emperor Vespasian. He then decided to build an amphitheater or pleasure palace to give pleasure to the people of Rome to help people forget the war. The Colosseum was to be built on the site of a lake in the gardens of Emperor Nero’s palace. It was the largest amphitheater in the Roman Empire and was capable of holding more than 50,000 spectators.1 There were over 250 amphitheaters in the Roman Empire at that time, but the Colosseum was the largest. The large number of amphitheaters in the Roman Empire indicates that they represented essential symbols of the Roman culture. Vespasian began construction of the Colosseum in 72 CE and it was finished in eight years later by Vespasian’s son, Emperor Titus.2 The Colosseum was officially known as the Amphitheatrum Flavium at first. After the Colosseum was finished, Titus sponsored the inaugural games in the arena, which lasted more than 100 days.3 Cassius Dio, a Roman historian, wrote that during the inaugural games in the Colosseum, more than 9,000 wild animals were killed.4 The Colosseum was used for many games, including gladiatorial combats and wild animal fights to pleasure the people of Rome. The gladiators of Rome were usually slaves, prisoners of war or criminals. However, some gladiators were volunteers who risked their legal and social standing and their lives by fighting in the arena. Gladiators were despised as slaves and they were treated very badly. They were even segregated when they died. Most of the gladiators were men, but there were a few female gladiators. One contest after another was staged in the course of a single day. When the ground of the Colosseum became too soaked with blood, it was covered with a fresh layer of sand and the battles continued. Cameron Hawkins, an assistant professor of history at the University of Chicago, estimates 5,000 gladiators could have been killed each year during the Roman Empire.5 The gladiatorial games in the Colosseum continued until Christianity progressively put an end to the entertainment that included the death of human beings. After four centuries of active use, the magnificent Colosseum faced severe problems, and until the 18th century it was used largely as a source of building materials. Over time the Colosseum was used for many things besides gladiatorial combat and wild animal fights. The Colosseum was occasionally filled with water to re-enact naval battles using gladiators. Experts do not agree on how this was achieved. However, Cassio Dio wrote: â€Å"Titus suddenly filled this same theatre with water and brought horses and bulls and some other domesticated animals that had been taught to behave in liquid element just as on land. He also brought in people in ships, who engaged in a sea-fight there, impersonating the Corcyreans and Corinthians.†6 By the late 6th century, the arena was used as a cemetery. Also some areas in the Colosseum became housing and workshops. Areas were rented out to people until the 12th century. Around 1200, the Frangipani family took over the Colosseum, fixed it, and used it as their castle. In the mid-13th century, the Colosseum was severely damaged by a great earthquake that caused parts of it to collapse. Much of the tumbled stone from the Colosseum were not used to rebuild the Colosseum. Instead, it was used to build palaces, churches, hospitals, and other buildings in Rome. A religious order moved in to the ruined Colosseum in the mid-14th century and used it as their headquarters until the early 19th century. The Colosseum was frequently damaged. In 217 CE, the Colosseum was badly  damaged by a great fire that was caused by lightning. This fire destroyed the wooden upper levels inside the Colosseum. The building was reopened after restoration in 222 CE. The Visigoths, a nomadic tribe of Germanic people, took control of Rome in 408 CE, and they damaged the Colosseum during their invasion and their occupation of the city. The Colosseum was damaged again when a major earthquake hit Rome in 443 CE. Other earthquakes damaged the Colosseum in 484 CE and 504 CE. Eventually, the Colosseum was restored again and games continued in the arena. The Colosseum was not significantly damaged again until 1349, when another earthquake hit Rome and caused the south side of the Colosseum to collapse. This time, much of the tumbled stones were used to build other things and the Colosseum was not fully repaired. Later, various popes initiated stabilization and restoration projects in the 19th century to avoid further destruction of the Colosseum. For example, the faà §ade was reinforced with triangular bricks to enhance stabilization. Restoration of the interior was started in the early 19th century and was finished by Benito Mussolini in the 1930s. Over time, two-thirds of the Colosseum has been destroyed. The interior has been reconstructed but the faà §ade is still in ruins as half of it is missing. The Colosseum was home to such events as gladiatorial fights, wild animal fights, and other entertainment that was extremely violent. This violence symbolized the idea that no one could beat the Romans. As Lord Byron once wrote, â€Å"While stands the Colosseum, Rome shall stand; When falls the Colosseum, Rome shall fall; And when Rome falls—the world.†7 The Colos seum has become a famous tourist destination and the number one historical site that tourists will never forget when they visit Rome. The Colosseum is the symbol of Rome, as well as one of the most important ancient monuments in the world. ENDNOTES 1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseum Accessed May 3,2013 2. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseum Accessed May 3,2013 3. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inaugural_games_of_the_Flavian_Amphitheatre Accessed May 4,2013 4. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseum Accessed May 3,2013 5. http://www.dailyherald.com/article/20100804/news/308049980 Accessed May 5, 2013 6. http://www.roman-colosseum.info/colosseum/water-battles-at-the-colosseum.htm Accessed May 5, 2013 7. http://www.flickr.com/photos/kauphyluvr/6845560363/ Accessed May 8, 2013 BIBLIOGRAPHY Spodek, Howard. The World’s History. Boston: Prentice Hall, 2011. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseum Accessed May 3, 2013 http://www.greatbuildings.com/buildings/Roman_Colosseum.html Accessed May 3, 2013 http://www.the-colosseum.net/idx-en.htm Accessed May 3, 2013 http://italy.worldwide-accom.com/rome/colosseum/guides/the-full-history-of-romes-famous-colosseum#.UX2r5LUvmC Accessed May 4, 2013 http://www.history.com/topics/colosseum Accessed May 4, 2013 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inaugural_games_of_the_Flavian_Amphitheatre Accessed May 4, 2013 http://www.roman-colosseum.info/colosseum/water-battles-at-the-colosseum.htm Accessed May 5, 2013 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiator Accessed May 8, 2013 http://www.dailyherald.com/article/20100804/news/308049980 Accessed May 8, 2013

Posthumous Rating of Hawthorne and “Young Goodman Brown” :: Young Goodman Brown YGB

Posthumous Rating of Hawthorne and â€Å"Young Goodman Brown†      Ã‚  Ã‚   This essay intends to trace the main literary criticism of the author, Nathaniel Hawthorne, and â€Å"Young Goodman Brown†since the author’s death in 1864.    Nathaniel Hawthorne’s acclamation as a great writer by both critics and the general public was not an overnight occurrence. The Norton Anthology: American Literature states that â€Å"he was agonizingly slow in winning acclaim† (547).    Initially, of course, Nathaniel Hawthorne’s literary works went unranked among those of other American and British writers. But his reputation grew gradually even among contemporary critics, until he was recognized as a â€Å"man of genius.† The question in this essay is this: How does he and â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† fare since 1864 when Hawthorne died.    The poet, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, wrote a poem commemorating Hawthorne for the funeral in 1864:      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   . . . . There in seclusion and remote from men   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The wizard hand lies cold,   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Which at its topmost speed let fall the pen,   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   And left the tale half told.      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Ah! who shall lift that wand of magic power,   Ã‚     Ã‚  And the lost clew regain?   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The unfinished windows in Aladdin's tower   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Unfinished must remain!    In 1871 James T. Fields published Yesterdays With Authors, in which Chapter 3 deals with his evaluation of Nathaniel Hawthorne:    I AM sitting to-day opposite the likeness of the rarest genius America has given to literature,--a man who lately sojourned in this busy world of ours, but during many years of his life    "Wandered lonely as a cloud,"--    a man who had, so to speak, a physical affinity with solitude. The writings of this author have never soiled the public mind with one unlovely image. His men and women have a magic of their own, and we shall wait a long time before another arises among us to take his place. Indeed, it seems probable no one will ever walk precisely the same round of fiction which he traversed with so free and firm a step.    What lovely thoughts! What a tribute to Hawthorne’s genius! The very next year Henry James wrote a review of Hawthorne for the Nation:    Our remarks are not provoked by any visible detriment conferred on Mr. Hawthorne's fame by these recent publications. . .His journals throw but little light on his personal feelings, and even less on his genius per se.

Catch Me if You Can Essay

Theory q 325 Karla Pope Catch Me if You Can Catch Me if You Can is a movie based off the true story of Frank Abagnale, Jr, who mpersonated a Pan Am Air pilot, a pediatric doctor, and a lawyer, and accumulated over 2. 8 million dollars through these impersonations as well as check fraud all betore his nineteenth birthday. The movie starts ott as a game snow where the contestants question three men all dressed as airline pilots, one of them being the real Frank Abagnale Jr. Through a series of cut sceens, we see young Frank as a teenager living happily in a big house with his mother, a French woman named Paula Abagnale, and his American military veteran father, Frank Abagnale, Sr. This appiness was soon cracked, however, as the family runs into trouble with the IRS, forcing them to move out of their home and into a smaller apartment. Paula, dissatisfied with her new life, ends up cheating on her husband with his best friend and eventually filing for divorce. When she tries to get her son to choose between the two of them, he freaks out and runs away. While struggling to live on his own, Frank runs out of money, starting him down his path as one of the youngest con artists during his time. After getting turned down from the bank after trying to cash his very irst fake check, he decides to impersonate a Pan Am Air pilot, conning the company into giving him a uniform while forging his credentials and passport. After gaining too much publicity doing this, he ends up pretending to be a pediatric doctor in Georgia, where he falls in love with a girl named Brenda, who thinks he’s a doctor as well as a lawyer from Harvard. He ends up resigning as a lawyer to protect his identity after a real Harvard graduate at the firm started poking around into his background. He eventually is forced to run again as he realizes that FBI Agent Carl Hanratty, who has been chasing after him this whole time, is onto him again, escaping to Europe where he is eventually found by Carl in France, printing his own checks. After spending about a year in Perpignan Prison, Carl got him deported back to America. After trying to escape upon learning that his father died, he was caught in front of his mother’s new house and went to prison. Eventually, after helping Carl with a check fraud case, Frank is transferred from prison into FBI custody to work under Carl’s supervision. When he becomes bored, he tried to run again, but nevitably returns after a confrontation with Carl at the airport, continuing to help catch con men and check fraud with his experience. There are many theories in this movie, but the primary, main one that was obvious to me was Rational Choice theory. With Rational Choice theory is defined â€Å"the view that crime is a function of a decision- making process in which the potential offender weighs the potential costs and benefits of an illegal act. . What this means is that the criminal (or would be criminal) is faced with a choice due to the set of circumstances that he is in and weighs the ros and cons of an act that he/she knows is wrong. In this movie, Frank is faced with many choices due to different circumstances that all lead back to his first act of desperation. When his parents try and force him to choose between them, he instead runs away, staying in a hotel as he tries to get himself together. When he runs out of money, he is kicked out, leaving him with a dilemma. How to get more money so he can live? There are many options open to him, but he chooses check fraud because not only does he see it as the easiest way to survive, but also the best way that he knows to get money. However, after his check is rejected, he turns instead to impersonating a Pan Am pilot after seeing one sign autographs to a small child outside the bank. After acquiring a uniform from the company by saying that he â€Å"lost† his, he forges his credentials and passports after he creates a fake, Pan Am Air salary check and successfully cashing it in. His need for money to survive on his own drives these decisions to act on these illegal activities, outweighing the cost ne will end up paying for committing them. Part of the Rational Choice Theory is whatever techniques the criminal learns and perfects to avoid detection from authorities. Franks first run in with authority is when FBI Agent Carl Hanratty tracks him through his forged Pan Am bills toa hotel he was staying at. In Frank and Carl’s first meeting, Frank impersonates a Secret Service agent named Barry Allen (after The Flash) when confronted by Carl’s gun, convincing the agent long enough in order for him to escape. After his close call, he retires to Georgia, where he impulsively convinces the hospital and town that he is a Harvard medical doctor after meeting a new, young nurse named Brenda, whom he ends up falling in love with. The branch that Frank as assigned to was chief doctor of the pediatric ward, where they don’t do much work. The motivation behind this was to get closer to Brenda, whom he had an attraction to when he first met her. His growing love for Brenda outweighs the consequences that come with impersonating a doctor, as well as the potential lives he’ll endanger under his care. He also passes the bar exam to become a lawyer after Brenda introduces him to her parents as such. He eventually has to run again, however because both the firm and Carl are putting pressure on him. He assumes his pilot identity again. In the beginning of the film, with the game show, fake Frank 1 says that the reason he chose to pretend to be each of these professions was because he was young and needed money, and that, instead of actually trying to legally go through the training to BE a pilot, doctor, or lawyer was because it seemed easier than to go through all that trouble. Another theory that I see present in this movie is Social Control Theory. Social Control Theory is when people commit illegal acts when the bindings of the society they live in are either weakened or broken. When we see Frank when he was ounger, he was in a good school living in a big house with his American veteran father and French mother. His father was a part of the rotary club and was inducted as a lifetime member, giving him great status in the community. However, he had problems with the IRS, and was denied a business loan. This led them to give up their house and move into a much smaller apartment. While this isn’t considered illegal, Paula, Franks mother cheated on her husband, Frank Sr. , with his best friend and eventually filed for a divorce so she could marry his friend. This was largely due to the fact that she was used to living a larger life with Frank Sr. nd when they were forced to move because of money problems, she grew dissatisfied. When Frank Jr. finds out about the divorce, they try to get him to choose between two of them, he freaked out and ran away. This led to the decisions he would make in the future as his need for money to survive increased. Some other elements of this, mainly the self-control portion, is also seen in this movie. There is a scene when he is pretending to be a doctor in Georgia when a little boy with an injured leg is brought in. Since he hasn’t the first clue as to how to fix the child’s leg, he talks his interns into oing it by using the language he heard off of a medical tv show before running off and throwing up in the sink of the bathroom. It was clear that he knew his boundaries in this role and, instead of making it worse and possibly endangering the child’s life, he had the people under him that actually had training in this fix the boys leg. One thing that I could also see in the film was a form of Social Learning Theory. Social learning theory is when a criminal learns their trade by watching more experienced people’s actions. In one instance, his father was taking him to the bank and stopped by a tuxedo store. Even though the store was closed, his father managed to con the lady into opening the shop for them so that he could buy his son a suit to make him look presentable by presenting the woman with a necklace he had â€Å"found† outside in the parking lot. Frank tried to use this same technique later, the first attempt, trying to cash his first forged check, was unsuccessful, but his second, tricking a flight while pretending to be a Pan Am pilot, was successful. Another element of this theory is when he decided to impersonate a Pan Am pilot. He studied as much as he could about the paychecks a pilot received, how much they make, even anaging to get a hold of an expired FFA license from a former pilot he was â€Å"interviewing for a school article† and the check template for their pay checks . Elements of Neutralization Theory techniques are also in this movie. Neutralization Theory states that a criminal â€Å"must learn and master techniques that enable them to neutralize conventional values and attitudes, which enables them to drift back and forth between illegitimate and conventional behavior. † Some of the elements of this theory include respect and admiration for honest, civilian people such as baseball layers, priests, teachers, or in this case, fathers. Frank was always trying to make his father proud throughout the movie, sending him letters of his glamorized â€Å"accomplishments†, meeting his father for lunch in his pilot uniform, even giving his father an expensive car with the money he had â€Å"earned. † Another person he looked up to was Carl Hanratty himself. He called Carl every Christmas, seeming to look up to him as a father fgure, even though Carl was trying to apprehend him. He even placed his complete trust in Carl when the agent finally caught up to him and placed im under arrest. Another element of Neutralization Theory is when criminals of this nature conform to the same social obligations as the rest of society. Frank can be seen hosting a party at the house he lived in with many, many young, privileged people over, socializing with most all of them. There are also some small incidents of Social Reaction (Labeling) Theory in this movie. Social Reaction Theory â€Å"explains criminal careers in terms of stigma-producing encounters. † One such encounter is after Frank quits being both a doctor and a lawyer and goes back to impersonating a Pan Am pilot. He does a â€Å"follow up† interview with the former air pilot, and in this he learn that the press has found out about him and wrote about him in the paper. When he finds out they call him the Airway Man, the â€Å"James Bond of the Sky’, he goes out and watches one of the Bond movies in the theater. After this, he is inspired to go out and get an exact replica of the suit, even doing and almost exact impersonation of Bond in the film. This seems to boost his ego extremely high. In the end, however, he is caught by Carl in his mother’s hometown in France and is convinced to turn himself in. He spends a few years in Perpignan Prison before Carl comes to get him. He is sick due to the living conditions, and fakes a faint in order to get out of the Jail cell and tries to escape. He is caught, however, and taken back to the USA, where, after two more attempted escapes, one where he is caught and the other when Carl confronts him but refuses to catch him, comes and works at the FBI in the check fraud unit under Carl’s supervision.

Pride And Dignity By Michael Jackson - 1226 Words

Although pride is an abstract word, its concept is quite concrete and one can obtain pride through both a mental and physical process. It is the practice of using internal values over particular topics confidently to influence choices made in life. Michael Jackson, the late famous singer, once stated, â€Å"I m a black American, I am proud of my race. I am proud of who I am. I have a lot of pride and dignity† (â€Å"Michael Jackson†). In having pride and dignity, one must contain courage and self-determination. An example of internal pride is exemplified through Jackson’s course of actions and thoughts which resulted in a very successful career. According to the Oxford English Dictionary, the definition of pride is â€Å"a feeling or deep pleasure or satisfaction derived from one’s own achievements, the achievements of those with whom one is closely associated, or from qualities or possessions that are widely admired.† Pride is a process of converti ng one’s social and cultural values to their daily actions without fear of disapproval or discouragement. Pride is essential in order to support an opinion and claim the reason why there is confidence in one’s engagements both emotionally and physically. To understand the practice of pride, cultural and social values must be accepted and respected. Cultural values are opinions about topics of society. They could include attitudes towards current social norms, moral principles, and religious beliefs. Beliefs regarding abortion rights, gayShow MoreRelatedPride And Dignity By Michael Jackson1275 Words   |  6 PagesMichael Jackson the late famous singer once stated, â€Å"I m a black American, I am proud of my race. I am proud of who I am. I have a lot of pride and dignity† (â€Å"Michael Jackson†). In having pride and dignity, comes lots of courage and self-determination. An example of internal pride is exemplified through Jackson’s course of acti ons and thoughts which resulted in a very successful career for him. As identified on Dictionary.com, pride, an Old English word originating before 1000 b.c. It is a processRead MoreThe Voice of Michael Jackson: Shattering the Dichotomies of Race1918 Words   |  8 PagesThe Voice of Michael Jackson: Shattering the Dichotomies of Race â€Å"Im a Black American. Im proud of my race. Im proud of who I am. I have a lot of pride and dignity† – King of Pop (YouTube 2014). 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